{"id":3197,"date":"2023-11-13T05:20:58","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T02:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teknolojist.net\/?p=3197"},"modified":"2023-11-13T05:20:58","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T02:20:58","slug":"dunyanin-en-hizli-internetine-sahip-top-10-ulkesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/?p=3197","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En H\u0131zl\u0131 \u0130nternetine Sahip Top 10 \u00dclkesi! T\u00fcrkiye Ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 S\u0131rada?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nternet<\/b>, g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda olmazsa olmaz\u0131 bir ara\u00e7 haline geldi. Hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her alan\u0131n\u0131 kaplayan internet, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimiz bir yer. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 bir t\u0131k \u00f6temize getiren internet, her ne kadar \u00fclkemizde genel altyap\u0131 sorunlar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 yava\u015f olsa da d\u00fcnyadaki baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131. Peki d\u00fcnyadaki hangi \u00fclkelerde internet h\u0131zl\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye\u00a0<\/b>bu listede ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131? Fakat bunlara ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce internetin ne oldu\u011funu anlayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternet Nedir, Ne Demek?<\/h2>\n

\u0130nternet, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada kullan\u0131lan, bilgisayar ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 cihazlarla veri ve bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi yap\u0131labilen bir ileti\u015fim a\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk olarak 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0ABD<\/b>‘de temelleri at\u0131lan internet, ABD’nin askeri ama\u00e7larla olu\u015fturdu\u011fu\u00a0ARPANET<\/b>‘in (Advanced Research Project<\/b>) sivillere y\u00f6nelik daha geli\u015ftirilmi\u015fhalidir.<\/p>\n

ABD, savunma sanayisinde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisayarlar\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flamak ve birbirleriyle haberle\u015febilmeleri i\u00e7in bir sistem geli\u015ftirdi ve bu sisteme de ARPANET ismini verdi. ARPANET’in amac\u0131 sistemdeki herhangi bir bilgisayar kapansa bile veri al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi arkada devam etmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131 ki bunu da ba\u015fard\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan 1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu sistemi kendilerine uyarlayan \u00fcniversiteler,\u00a0NSFNET\u00a0<\/b>(National Science Foundation<\/b>) diye bir sistem kurdular.<\/p>\n

\"d\u00fcnyan\u0131n<\/p>\n

\u00dcniversiteler aras\u0131 bilgisayarlar\u0131 birbirlerine ba\u011flayan bu sistem zamanla daha da geli\u015ftirilerek protokollere g\u00f6re y\u00f6netilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131lar. Bilgisayarlar\u0131n birbirleriyle ileti\u015fim kurabilmelerini belli protokollere oturtmak isteyen bilim insanlar\u0131\u00a0TCP\/IP\u00a0<\/b>(Transmission Control Protocol<\/b>\/Internet Protocol<\/b>) ad\u0131nda\u00a0protokol\u00a0<\/b>geli\u015ftirdiler. Fakat bilgisayarlar\u0131n bu protokollerin kontrollerinde birbirleriyle konu\u015fabilecekleri bir dil gerekiyordu.<\/p>\n

Dil i\u00e7in ise WWW\u00a0<\/b>(World Wide Web<\/b>) ad\u0131nda bir ortak dil geli\u015ftirildi. Art\u0131k bilgisayarlar birbirleriyle konu\u015farak birbirlerine yaz\u0131, resim, ses, video, animasyon, sinyal ve video g\u00f6nderebilir hale geldiler. B\u00f6ylelikle internet de ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternet T\u00fcrkiye’ye Ne Zaman Geldi?<\/h2>\n

\u00dclkemiz, internetin ilk geldi\u011fi \u00fclkelerden birisi. 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda ABD’deki bir \u00fcniversitenin a\u011f\u0131na ba\u011flanan\u00a0ODT\u00dc<\/b>, \u00fclkemizde ilk kez internete ba\u011flanan kurum unvan\u0131na eri\u015fti. 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0T\u00dcB\u0130TAK\u00a0<\/b>taraf\u0131ndan da birka\u00e7 kere kullan\u0131lan internet, yava\u015f yava\u015f \u00fclkemize gelmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyadaki \u0130nternetin En H\u0131zl\u0131 Oldu\u011fu 10 \u00dclke<\/h2>\n

\u0130nternet art\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmez ileti\u015fim arac\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftim. Temelleri ilk 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda atand\u0131ktan sonra g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne geli\u015ftirilen internet, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir a\u011f haline geldi. Hem\u00a05G\u00a0<\/b>internet teknolojisi olsun hem uzaya f\u0131rlat\u0131lan uydular olsun hem de yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlarla artt\u0131r\u0131lan altyap\u0131lar olsun, internet h\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131 ciddi anlamda artt\u0131r\u0131yorlar. Sabit ba\u011flant\u0131 h\u0131z\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en h\u0131zl\u0131 internetine\u00a0Hong Kong\u00a0<\/b>sahip iken T\u00fcrkiye bu listede maalesef 110. s\u0131rada. Mobil internet h\u0131z\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en h\u0131zl\u0131s\u0131\u00a0Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri\u00a0<\/b>iken\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye ise listede 68. s\u0131rada<\/u>.<\/p>\n

Sabit \u0130nternet H\u0131z\u0131nda D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En \u0130yi 10 \u00dclkesi<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Hong Kong<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 265,17 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • Singapur<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 259,11 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • \u015eili<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 246,39 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 231,98 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • Tayland<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 219,10 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • ABD<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 213,75 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • \u00c7in<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 212,92 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • Danimarka<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 204,49 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • \u0130spanya<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 188,49 mbps.<\/li>\n
  • \u0130zlanda<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 187,57 mbps.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Mobil \u0130nternet H\u0131z\u0131nda D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En \u0130yi 10 \u00dclkesi<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 211,58 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Katar<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 187,55 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • \u00c7in<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 167,98 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Kuveyt<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 161,66 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Makao<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 151,94 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Norve\u00e7<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 143,44 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • \u0130zlanda<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 131,62 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Bulgaristan<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 128,83 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • Danimarka<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 127,50 mbps.<\/li>\n
    • G\u00fcney Kore<\/strong>: Ortalama h\u0131z\u0131 121,07 mbps.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Veriler, internet h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n sadece teknolojik altyap\u0131yla de\u011fil, \u00fclkelerin yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve teknolojik geli\u015fimleriyle de do\u011frudan ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. \u0130nternetin g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelmesiyle birlikte, h\u0131z ve eri\u015filebilirlik konular\u0131nda yap\u0131lan iyile\u015ftirmeler \u00f6nemli hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      D\u00fcnyadaki hangi \u00fclkelerde internet h\u0131zl\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye\u00a0bu listede ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131? \u0130\u015fte D\u00fcnyadaki \u0130nternetin En H\u0131zl\u0131 Oldu\u011fu 10 \u00dclke!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3197\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetabaci.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}